Introduction
Search used to mean one thing: typing a phrase into Google and scrolling through blue links. Today a customer might check Google Maps before walking into your shop, ask ChatGPT to recommend a service provider, or let Gemini summarise their options before they visit a single website. Three different acronyms have grown up around this shift, Local SEO, AEO, and GEO, and it's easy to assume you need all three at once. Most businesses don't. What you need depends on how your customers actually find you.
What Local SEO Actually Does
Local SEO is about being found by people nearby who are ready to act. It covers your Google Business Profile, the consistency of your business name, address, and phone number across directories, your reviews, and the local ranking factors that decide whether you show up in the map pack for a search like "plumber near me" or "dentist in Leeds."
Local Search Ranking
Google's own guidance on improving local ranking backs this up: complete, accurate business information and regular engagement are what move a listing up the local results, not tricks or paid placement. Google's guidance on improving local ranking explains how relevance, distance, and prominence affect local results.
Who Needs Local SEO?
If your business depends on people arriving in person or booking a service within a defined area, Local SEO is not optional. It's the foundation. We cover the full setup and ongoing management through our Local SEO services, and if you're not sure where your listing currently stands, a Local Search Audit will show you exactly what's missing.
You can also explore our Local SEO Audit for a structured review of the factors influencing your local search visibility.
What AEO Actually Does
Answer Engine Optimization is about being the answer, not just a link. When someone asks an AI assistant "what's the best CRM for a five person sales team" or "how do I fix a leaking tap," the assistant picks a direct response from somewhere. AEO is the discipline of structuring your content, using clear language, FAQ formatting, and schema markup, so that answer engines can lift your content and present it as the answer.
AEO And AI Optimisation
As Salesforce explains, AEO sits under the broader umbrella of AI optimisation and is specifically about winning that direct answer moment rather than a click. It builds on a solid SEO foundation rather than replacing it.
Who Needs AEO?
AEO matters most when your customers ask questions before they buy, which is most service businesses, consultants, and anyone selling something that requires a bit of research first.
What GEO Actually Does
Generative Engine Optimization goes a layer deeper. Where AEO is about winning a single direct answer, GEO is about becoming a source that AI systems trust, cite, and keep coming back to across many different queries and conversations, not just one well phrased question.
GEO And Generative Search
A useful explainer from Search Engine Land frames GEO as being about positioning your brand and content so platforms like Google AI Overviews, ChatGPT, and Perplexity cite or recommend you, driven by clear, self-contained content that AI systems can retrieve and reuse with confidence.
Authority And Original Content
This is where authority signals, original data, structured content, and mentions on other credible sites come in. It's a longer game than AEO, and it tends to matter most for brands that compete on expertise rather than location, think software companies, educators, and specialists whose customers are comparing several options before deciding.
AI Visibility Strategy
We fold both of these into a single service because in practice they overlap heavily. You can explore it through our AI Visibility Strategy, and see where your content currently stands with an AEO Audit or a GEO Audit.
How the Three Compare
Local SEO AEO / GEO
Where it shows up
Google Search, Google Maps, local pack results
ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, Google AI Overviews
What it optimises
Google Business Profile, citations, reviews, proximity signals
Content clarity, structured data, authority, citability
Who searches this way
Someone nearby who wants to visit, call, or book today
Someone researching options and asking a chatbot for a recommendation
Best suited to
Storefronts, clinics, restaurants, service areas tied to a physical location
Consultants, SaaS, education, any brand competing on expertise rather than proximity
So Which One Does Your Business Actually Need
Most businesses need some combination, but the starting point is almost always different depending on the model.
- A local shop, clinic, restaurant, or trade business: start with Local SEO. This is where the highest volume of ready to buy customers already is, and it's the fastest path to measurable results.
- A service business or consultant whose customers research before contacting anyone: Local SEO plus AEO. You still need to show up locally, but you also need to win the question stage before a customer picks up the phone.
- A brand competing nationally or globally on expertise, SaaS, education, or thought leadership: AEO and GEO matter more than Local SEO, since proximity isn't the deciding factor for your customers.
- A growing business with locations and a research heavy sales cycle: all three, sequenced. Local SEO builds the immediate foundation, AEO captures the direct answer moment, and GEO builds the long term authority that keeps you cited.
SEO Content Strategy
None of these work in isolation forever. A strong SEO Content Strategy underpins both AEO and GEO, since answer engines and generative systems still need well structured, genuinely useful content to draw from. You can see how we approach that through our SEO Content Strategy service.
Where to Start
The honest answer is that you don't need to guess. A Visibility Audit looks at where your business currently stands across local search, traditional SEO, and AI visibility, and tells you which of the three deserves your attention first. If you'd rather talk it through, get in touch and we'll walk you through what we're seeing for your industry and where the real opportunity sits.
